If you’ve ever had a teething puppy, you know how distressing it can be — for both you and your furry friend.
During this stage, puppies experience discomfort as their baby teeth make way for adult ones. While this is a normal developmental phase, teething can cause sore gums, increased chewing, and even mild behavioral changes.
The good news is that there are plenty of simple remedies to help soothe your teething puppy and make this period more manageable for both of you.
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Understanding Puppy Teething
Puppies usually begin teething when they are around three weeks old when their baby teeth start coming in. By the time they’re six weeks old. Most will have a full set of 28 baby teeth. The real challenge begins between 12 to 16 weeks when those baby teeth fall out, making room for the 42 permanent teeth. This phase can last until your puppy is about six months old.
During teething, puppies may experience gum sensitivity, drooling, and a strong urge to chew on anything within reach. Recognizing these signs is crucial so you can step in with the right remedies.
Understanding the timeline of your puppy’s teething process can make a big difference. A puppy teething age chart can help you anticipate what’s coming next and tailor your remedies to their specific needs. For example, during the early teething stages, softer toys and frozen treats might be more effective, while durable toys become essential as their adult teeth come in.
Keep an Eye on Their Behavior
While teething is a normal part of development, extreme discomfort or unusual symptoms could indicate a problem. Watch for signs like excessive bleeding, refusal to eat, or persistent irritability. If you notice anything concerning, consult your veterinarian. They can rule out issues like infections or retained baby teeth that might require intervention.
Safe Chew Toys
Chew toys are lifesavers during the teething phase. Not only do they provide an outlet for your puppy’s chewing instincts, but they also help relieve gum pain.
Look for toys specifically designed for teething puppies. These are usually made from softer materials that are gentle on sore gums. Some toys even have textures that massage the gums as your puppy chews.
For added relief, consider freezing the chew toys before giving them to your puppy. The cold can numb their gums and reduce inflammation. Silicone toys or fabric-based chews work particularly well for this.
Frozen Treats
Frozen treats are another excellent remedy.
Freeze small pieces of fruits like bananas or apples (as long as they’re safe for dogs) for a refreshing snack. Another option is to make puppy-friendly ice cubes using low-sodium chicken broth or plain water. These icy treats not only soothe swollen gums but also keep your puppy entertained.
If you’re feeling creative, try filling a Kong toy with peanut butter or yogurt and freezing it. This keeps your pup engaged for longer periods while offering soothing relief.
Damp Washcloths
Sometimes, the simplest solutions are the most effective. A damp washcloth, chilled in the freezer, can work wonders for teething puppies. The cold fabric helps reduce gum inflammation while satisfying your puppy’s urge to chew. Make sure the washcloth is clean and free of any detergents or chemicals that could harm your pup.
To make it even more enticing, tie a knot in the middle of the cloth before freezing it. This creates a fun shape for your puppy to chew on and makes it easier for them to grip.
Massage Those Gums
Just like humans, puppies benefit from gentle gum massages.
You can use your finger or a soft toothbrush to apply light pressure on their gums. This alleviates soreness and gets your puppy accustomed to having their mouth handled — a win for future dental care routines.
For an extra touch of relief, dip your finger in a bit of chilled water or a puppy-safe dental gel before massaging. This can add a cooling sensation that helps soothe irritated gums.
Offer Durable Teething Rings
Teething rings designed for puppies are another practical option. Unlike standard chew toys, teething rings are often made with softer materials specifically to ease gum pain. Many of these rings come with ridges or bumps that massage the gums while your puppy chews.
Look for teething rings that are durable yet gentle, and avoid anything too hard that could damage developing teeth.
Maintain a Chewing Schedule
To minimize the risk of destructive chewing, establish a regular chewing schedule. Providing your puppy with designated chewing time helps channel their energy into appropriate outlets. Rotate their toys every few days to keep them engaged and curious about what’s available.
Remember, consistency is key. A routine helps your puppy associate certain toys or times of the day with relief, reducing the likelihood of them chewing on furniture or other household items.
Monitor Your Puppy’s Diet
A healthy diet goes a long way for your puppy’s overall comfort during teething.
Opt for high-quality puppy food that’s easy to chew and packed with nutrients. You might notice that your pup prefers softer food when their gums are especially sore. Wet food or kibble soaked in warm water can be a good temporary option.
Avoid giving your puppy hard treats or bones during this time, as these can be too harsh on their sensitive gums.
Distract With Training and Play
Sometimes, the best way to manage teething discomfort is through distraction.
Engaging your puppy in training sessions or playtime can take their mind off their sore gums. Use positive reinforcement techniques and keep sessions short but stimulating. Interactive toys, such as puzzle feeders, are also great for combining mental enrichment with physical chewing.
Stay Patient and Supportive
Teething can be a challenging time for both puppies and their owners.
Remember: stay patient and supportive while your puppy goes through this phase. Offer plenty of praise and reassurance to help them feel secure. This is also a great opportunity to bond with your puppy through soothing techniques and gentle care.