Table of Contents
Definition Of Pediatric
Pediatrics is the essential medicine of the evolutionary period of human existence from conception to the end of adolescence, a period whose uniqueness lies in the phenomenon of growth, maturation, and biological, physiological, and social development that, at all times, is linked to privacy. Interdependence between the inherited heritage and the environment in which the child evolves.
Development Of Pediatrics
The Region has complete great strides in reducing infant mortality and morbidity, using evidence-based interventions and new knowledge and technologies. However, persistent social exclusion, gender, class, and ethnic inequalities, and pervasive inequalities adversely affect children’s development and constitute one of the most significant challenges for the Region.
Interventions that protect children and promote the full realization of their potential can improve cognitive and emotional development and boost academic achievement, facilitating access to productive employment, greater social mobility, and greater social mobility. Reduction of inequalities. In the future. The children of the Region of the U.S.A.s are his most significant asset.
Pediatrics is the division of medicine that specializes in the health and illness of children. It is a medical subject that focuses on patients from birth to adolescence, without any specific limit determining its validity.
Pediatric Care Begins with the Mother
Between the first month and five years, most deaths occur before 2. Therefore, it is essential to focus interventions on the first 1000 days of life: from conception to 24 months. In addition, the probability of survival is meaningfully reduced when the mother dies in childbirth. If the baby does not, the mother will likely get pregnant again too soon, with the risks.
One of the most effective activities within preventive care is vaccination, as it prevents serious diseases that can be disabling or fatal, such as diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, hepatitis B, measles, pneumonia, and polio, or rotavirus.
In addition, we are also working to prevent malnutrition (more than half of the deaths of children under 5 are due to causes related to this disease) and the transmission of HIV from mother to child.
Neonatology: What Care do we provide?
Newborns are more vulnerable and therefore need more attention. Most deaths occur within the first week of life, And also nearly 80% of prenatal deaths are due to three causes: complications from preterm labor, asphyxiation, and infections.
We have developed specific actions to respond to these three problems in our projects. For example, we are cleaning the umbilical cord with chlorhexidine to prevent infection, administering steroids to premature infants, or resuscitation training for Ministry of Health personnel. We have found that with simple prevention and cure programs, we can dramatically reduce the rate of neonatal mortality.
In ancient times, pediatrics did not exist as a medical discipline, but children’s health was the responsibility of their mothers and midwives. However, childhood illnesses began to be considered a medical specialty from the Renaissance onwards, and it was not until the 19th century that pediatrics became a branch of science.
France and Germany were the first to develop modern pediatric knowledge and services. It didn’t take long for children’s hospitals to spread to Europe and the United States before spreading to other parts of the world.
It Should be Mention That There are Various Branches within Pediatrics
Such as pediatric dentistry, which is responsible for the study of dental alterations. And the mouth from a stomatology point of view.
However, despite these distinctions, there are currently plans to combine them in pediatrics. And also it makes it the one destination for those looking to take care of their children’s health.
Adolescent Medicine
For its part, is the branch specializing in diseases of adolescence and various psychological. And also social disorders that can affect health during puberty. It should note that, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), health is the state of complete physical,
mental and social well-being. It is interesting to note the importance of pediatricians’ influence on their patients since. And also they are generally in full psychic development. For example, one of the physical disorders